In this glossary you will find an illustrative explanation of some keywords which are frequently used in research papers and, more general, in updated Orthopaedic Medicine Cyriax, as well as some summarized descriptions of certain clinical images and diagnostic procedures
General remark : sometimes I refer the reader to "Part I" and "Part II" for further information on that specific subject i.e. the two books "Orthopaedic Medicine Cyriax : updated value in daily practice, Part I and Part II "
I also refer to the interesting glossary of some other publications such as : "Orthopaedic Medicine, a practical approach ; Kesson-Atkins, 2nd edition, Elsevier BH 2005" and "The lumbar spine, mechanical diagnosis and therapy, volume one, McKenzie-May, Spinal publications New Zealand 2003"
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Olecranon bursitis Olecranon bursitis
This can be an overuse injury (repetitive pressure on the elbow ; friction of the elbow against a heavy coat) or be the result of a trauma (fall on the flexed elbow).
It can also be secundary to gout, TBC and rheuma.
In the inspection we see a local or diffuse swelling. Only a few tests in the clinical examination are positive : end-range P flexion and tenderness on palpation.
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Ostenil injections Ostenil injections for osteoarthrosis
Hyaluronan is a high molecular weight biopolymer which is present in many of our tissues as an important component of the extracellular matrix.
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Osteoarthrosis hip Osteoarthrosis of the hip
The clinical pattern of osteoarthrosis is a capsular pattern with a hardened end-feel. It is interesting to know that there is no direct relation between medical imaging and the intensity of the symptoms : one can have marked degeneration, visible on medical imaging, without hardly any symptoms. Besides, negative medical imaging does not exclude other pathology. Hence, a basic idea in the Cyriax method is to treat clinical patterns instead of medical imaging.
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Osteoporosis Osteoporosis is a contraindication for certain manipulations in the extremities and the spine ; generally speaking we can state that all techniques with a lever are strictly contraindicated.
Techniques, without a lever, under traction, are allowed (if indicated).
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